As a ws/wss Client
Sometimes it is necessary to let Workerman act as a client to connect to a server using the ws/wss protocol for interaction. Below are examples.
Workerman as a ws Client
<?php
use Workerman\Worker;
use Workerman\Connection\AsyncTcpConnection;
require_once __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';
$worker = new Worker();
$worker->onWorkerStart = function($worker){
$con = new AsyncTcpConnection('ws://echo.websocket.org:80');
// After the WebSocket handshake is successful
$con->onWebSocketConnect = function(AsyncTcpConnection $con, ) {
$con->send('hello');
};
// When a message is received
$con->onMessage = function(AsyncTcpConnection $con, $data) {
echo $data;
};
$con->connect();
};
Worker::runAll();
Workerman as a wss (ws + ssl) Client
<?php
use Workerman\Worker;
use Workerman\Connection\AsyncTcpConnection;
require_once __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';
$worker = new Worker();
$worker->onWorkerStart = function($worker){
// SSL requires accessing port 443
$con = new AsyncTcpConnection('ws://echo.websocket.org:443');
// Set to access via SSL encryption, making it a wss
$con->transport = 'ssl';
$con->onWebSocketConnect = function(AsyncTcpConnection $con) {
$con->send('hello');
};
$con->onMessage = function(AsyncTcpConnection $con, $data) {
echo $data;
};
$con->connect();
};
Worker::runAll();
Workerman as a wss (ws + ssl) Client with Local SSL Certificate
<?php
use Workerman\Worker;
use Workerman\Connection\AsyncTcpConnection;
require_once __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';
$worker = new Worker();
$worker->onWorkerStart = function($worker){
// Set the local IP and port to access the other host and the SSL certificate
$context_option = array(
// SSL options, see http://php.net/manual/zh/context.ssl.php
'ssl' => array(
// Local certificate path. Must be in PEM format and include both the local certificate and private key.
'local_cert' => '/your/path/to/pemfile',
// Password for the local_cert file.
'passphrase' => 'your_pem_passphrase',
// Whether to allow self-signed certificates.
'allow_self_signed' => true,
// Whether to verify the SSL certificate.
'verify_peer' => false
)
);
// SSL requires accessing port 443
$con = new AsyncTcpConnection('ws://echo.websocket.org:443', $context_option);
// Set to access via SSL encryption, making it a wss
$con->transport = 'ssl';
$con->onWebSocketConnect = function(AsyncTcpConnection $con) {
$con->send('hello');
};
$con->onMessage = function(AsyncTcpConnection $con, $data) {
echo $data;
};
$con->connect();
};
Worker::runAll();
Other Settings
<?php
require_once __DIR__ . '/vendor/autoload.php';
use Workerman\Protocols\Ws;
use Workerman\Worker;
use Workerman\Connection\AsyncTcpConnection;
$worker = new Worker();
// When the process starts
$worker->onWorkerStart = function()
{
// Connect to remote websocket server using websocket protocol
$ws_connection = new AsyncTcpConnection("ws://127.0.0.1:1234");
// Send a heartbeat with opcode 0x9 to the server every 55 seconds
$ws_connection->websocketPingInterval = 55;
// Custom HTTP headers
$ws_connection->headers = ['token' => 'value'];
// Set data type, default is BINARY_TYPE_BLOB for text
$ws_connection->websocketType = Ws::BINARY_TYPE_BLOB; // BINARY_TYPE_BLOB for text, BINARY_TYPE_ARRAYBUFFER for binary
// After TCP completes the three-way handshake
$ws_connection->onConnect = function($connection){
echo "tcp connected\n";
};
// After the websocket handshake completes
$ws_connection->onWebSocketConnect = function(AsyncTcpConnection $con, $response) {
echo $response;
$con->send('hello');
};
// When the remote websocket server sends a message
$ws_connection->onMessage = function($connection, $data){
echo "recv: $data\n";
};
// When an error occurs during connection, generally a failure to connect to the remote websocket server
$ws_connection->onError = function($connection, $code, $msg){
echo "error: $msg\n";
};
// When the connection to the remote websocket server is closed
$ws_connection->onClose = function($connection){
echo "connection closed and try to reconnect\n";
// If the connection is closed, reconnect after 1 second
$connection->reConnect(1);
};
// After setting up all the above callbacks, execute the connection operation
$ws_connection->connect();
};
Worker::runAll();